2016職稱英語綜合B級閱讀判斷練習題及答案
距離2016職稱英語考試還剩十幾天的時間，廣大考生在備考時，必須熟悉考試的試題特點，明確備考方向和重點，下面YJBYS小編為大家帶來綜合B級閱讀理解練習題及答案，供大家參考學習，希望對你有幫助!
閱讀判斷
第一篇
Help Your Child Become a Reader
Encouraging early reading skills can build a path to a lifelong (終身的) love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school. While reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills, there are many techniques that can help.
Make reading fun. Play games with your child as you read. Many traditional children's games can be adapted to encourage reading skills.
While reading or during play, tell your child, "I spy with my little eye, something that begins with the letter b." Help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter. For example, "I see a barn." This can also be used to teach beginning letter sounds. "I spy with my little eye. Something that begins with the sounds." Help the child find a word that begins with the "s" sound.
In this variation on the popular game, instruct the child that, "Simon says, 'point to something that starts with the letter n.'" The child can then find an object in the room or a body part, such as the nose, that starts with the letter presented. This can also be used to teach beginning sounds.
Make a game out of rhyming (押韻) words by making up silly words to rhyme with the child's name or favorite toys. This sets the stage for rhyming real words by showing the child the similarities of sounds. As the child masters making up the words, begin rhyming real words to one another.
Tips to raise a successful reader:
Put books in places where the child plays. If books are easily accessible, children are more likely to pick them up.
Let children "read to you" by looking at pictures. Making up stories to go along with illustrations helps children discover how words relate to pictures.
Take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctor's office or grocery store.
Have children help you shop. Reading grocery lists and looking for specific items helps build sight vocabulary.
1.A good reading habit can help your child do well at school.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2.Computer games can be used to help children develop their reading skills.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
3.One of the useful games is to play spy.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
4.When playing a game you should ask your child to find something starting with the letter b instead of c.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
5.The purpose of the rhyming games is to make preparations for children to write poems.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6.You can ask your child to tell stories based on pictures.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7.You should take books with you when you go out with your child.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
第二篇
Dining Custom
Every land has its own dining custom, and the United States is no exception. Americans feel that the first role of being a polite guest is to be on time. Ifa person is invited to dinner at 6:30, the hostess expects him to be there at 6:30 or not more than a few minutes after. Because she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to come. If he is late, the food will not be so good, and the hostess will be disappointed.
When the guest can not come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason,and tells at what time he thinks he can come.
As guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain standing until she found a chair. A man always rises when he is being introduced to a woman. A woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older.
When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.
Even an American may be confused by the number of knives, forks, and spoons besides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. The rule is simple, however: use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from the outside, or watch the hostess and do what she does. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad, which is often served with the soup. The spoon on butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. As the bread is passed, each guest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter plate.
1.As a country of immigrants, the U.S. does not have its own dinning customs.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2.The guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time he is required to come.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
3.A woman usually rises when she is being introduced to an aged gentleman.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
4.At a dinner table, it is customary for the men to arrange chairs for ladies.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
5.At formal American dinner, the knives, forks, and spoons besides the plate are placed in a certain order.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6.The right order to use the knives, forks and spoons at a formal dinner is from the left to the fight.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7.At a formal dinner, bread is usually served together with salad and soup.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
第三篇
Riches and Romance from Frante's Wine Harvest
September is harvest time. And with bunches of grapes swinging (搖擺) in the wind, the vineyards of southern France are getting ready to celebrate it.
The yearly wine festival is held in honour of Bacchus, the Roman god of wine. It's a fun time with parties, music, dancing, big meals and, of course, lots of wine.
French wine-making began more than 2,500 years ago. The world's oldest type of vine grows in France and always produces a good quality wine. Today France produces one-fifth of the world's wine, and some of the most famous varieties.
The top wine-producing areas are Bordeaux, Burgundy and the Loire Valley. Champagne, a drink used in celebrations, is named after the place where sparkling (有氣泡的) wine was first produced in 1700.
Wine is made from the juice of freshly picked grapes. It is the sugars that turn into alcohol.
Traditionally, people used to take off their shoes and crush the grapes with their bare feet to bring out the juice. Nowadays, this practice is usually carried out by machines.
Each wine producing region has its own character, based on its type of grapes and soil.
The taste of wine changes with time. Until 1850, all French champagne was sweet. Now, both wine and champagne taste slightly bitter.
The drink has always been linked with riches, romance and nobleness. Yet the French think of it in more ordinary terms.
They believe it makes daily living easier, less hurried and with fewer problems.
"All its links are with times when people are at their best; with relaxation, happiness, long slow meals and the free flow of ideas," wrote wine expert Hugh Johnson.
1.All French people celebrate the grape harvest every September.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2.In the yearly wine festival, people always enjoy themselves.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
3.Wine-making in France has a history of over 2,500 years.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
4.Many varieties of wine produced in France are named after places.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
5.Different regions in France produce different types of wine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6.French wine will taste sour (酸的) in the future.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7.The French people believe that drinking wine is a good way to relax.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
答案與解析
第一篇
1.A。題干：良好的閱讀習慣對孩子在學校的學習有幫助。利用題目順序與段落順序一致的原則和題干的關鍵詞可以定位到第一段的第一個句子，談到鼓勵兒童提高閱讀技巧有助于他們在學校名列前茅，所以答案為A。
2.C。題干：電腦游戲可以用來幫助孩子提高閱讀技巧。本文雖然提到了做游戲，但卻沒有提及電腦游戲，故答案為C。
3.C。題干：一個有用的游戲是裝扮成間諜。利用題干關鍵詞game和spy等進行定位，本文沒有提到間諜的事，因而答案為C。
4.B。題干：做游戲的時候，應該讓孩子去找以字母b而不是以字母C開頭的東西。利用題干關鍵詞letter b和letter c可以定位到第三段，提到字母b只是舉一個例子而已，實際上任何字母都可以，所以答案為B。
5.B。題干：押韻游戲的目的是為孩子們寫詩做準備。利用題干關鍵詞rhyming games可以定位到第五段第二個句子，可知押韻游戲通過讓孩子了解聲音的相似性，可以為給實際語言運用中的詞押韻做準備。所以，押韻游戲的直接目的不是為寫詩，因而答案為B。
6.A。題干：可以讓孩子看圖講故事。利用題目順序與段落順序一致的原則和題干的關鍵詞可以定位到文章倒數第三段，談到讓孩子把圖“念給你聽”，也就是看圖說話。
7.A。題干：與孩子一起出門的時候應該帶上書。利用題目順序與段落順序一致的原則和題干的關鍵詞可以定位到文章倒數第二段，談到旅行時，甚至去看醫生或者去雜貨店時，都要帶上書。
第二篇
1.B。題干：作為一個移民國家，美國并沒有屬于自己的飲食習慣。利用題干關鍵詞可以定位到文章第一段的第一句話，可知每個國家都有自己的飲食風俗，美國也不例外，故選擇B。
2.A。題干：女主人計算時間做飯，以便當客人在預期的時間里到達時可以享受到最可口的咖啡和飯菜。答案查找的相關線索詞為：on time(準時)和coffee and meat(咖啡和肉)。先在第一段的第二句中找到on time，并在該段的第四句發現coffee and meat，兩者信息相符，故選擇A。
3.B。題干：當一個女士被介紹給一個年長的男士時，她通常站起來。相關線索詞為woman(女士)和an agedgentleman(一個年長的男士)。先在第二段的最后一句中找到woman和old(aged的近義詞)。而該句說的是“年長的女士”這種情況，而不是年長的男士，說法不正確，故選擇B。
4.C。題干：按照習俗，在餐桌上男人應為女人安排座位。相關線索詞arrange chairs for ladies(為女士安排座位)或該短語的同義短語/句子。原文中沒提到該動作，故選C。
5.A。題干：在美國的正式宴席上，盤子旁邊的刀、叉子和調羹按一定的順序擺放。答案查找的相關線索詞為：knives，forks and spoons(刀、叉子和調羹)。相關信息在第三段的第一句，說“原則是按照它們擺放的順序使用”，所以刀、叉子和調羹是有擺放順序的。故選A。
6.B。題干意思為“在正式的美國宴席上，盤子旁邊的刀、叉子和調羹的使用順序是從左到右”。這道題與前一題相關，在前一題我們已發現了涉及刀、叉子和調羹擺放順序的句子，而該句說“從外到里”，所以應是從右到左，而不是從左到右。故選B。
7.C。題干：在正式的美國宴席上，面包通常和色拉、湯一塊兒吃。答案查找的相關線索詞為：bread和soup。在原文第三段的第四句中發現“色拉和湯一塊兒吃”的說法，但并沒提到面包，故選C。
第三篇
1.B。題干：每年九月所有的法國人都慶祝葡萄節。利用題目關鍵詞可以定位到第一段第二句，可知法國南部的葡萄園正準備慶祝這個節日，可見，題干判斷是錯誤的。
2.A。題干：在一年一度的葡萄節中，人們總是過得很愉快。利用題目關鍵詞可以定位到第二段的最后一句話，可知題干所述正確。
3.A。題干：法國的葡萄酒釀造歷史已有2500多年了。利用題目關鍵詞可以定位到答案，可見第三段的第一個句子。
4.C。題干：法國出產的許多種葡萄酒都是用地名命名的。文章中只提到香檳酒的名字是來自地名，并沒有提及許多葡萄酒的名字是否來自地名。
5.A。題干：法國不同的地區出產不同種類的葡萄酒。這個判斷是正確的。利用題目關鍵詞可以定位到第六段，可知每個出產葡萄酒的地區由于葡萄和土壤的不同，都有自己的特色。
6.C。題干：法國葡萄酒將來會變酸。第七段說到了葡萄酒味道的變化，但沒有提到將來會變酸。
7.A。題干：法國人相信喝葡萄酒是放松的一種好辦法。利用題目關鍵詞可以定位到最后一段。
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