有關give的幾個常用英語短語
英語（英語：English）是一種西日耳曼語支，最早被中世紀的英國使用，并因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。那么大家是否了解英語短語呢？接下來就讓小編帶領大家看一下有關give的幾個常考英語短語吧。
give的幾個常用英語短語
give sb sth / give sth to sb
把某物給某人。
如：Please give me a dictionary. / Please give a dictionary tome. 請給我一本詞典。
give away
分發，送人，贈送。 如：He gave away all his money to the poor. 他把所有的錢都給了窮人。
背棄，出賣。 如：I know you didnt want to give your friend away. 我知道你不想出賣朋友。
泄漏，暴露。 如：He gave away the secret through carelessness. 他一時大意，泄露了秘密。
give in
上交。 如：Give in your examination papers now. 現在請把考卷交上來。
讓步，投降。 如：The enemy were at last forced to give in. 敵人終于被迫投降。
He has given in to my views. 他已經聽從了我的意見。
give off
發出。 如：The gas gave off an unpleasant smell. 這種氣體有一種難聞的氣味。
The chemical change gives off heat and light. 這種化學變化發出熱和光。
give out
分發，散發。 如：Give the money out to the children. 把錢分給孩子們。
give and take
互讓,互相遷就; 平等交換 make mutual concessions; exchange on an even basis
Faculty members will have to give and take in creating new courses and revising old ones.
開設新課程或修訂舊課程時,教師們應該互相遷讓。
give away(v.+adv.)
1.送掉; 贈予; 頒發 give sth free of charge; give sb a present or prize of sth
She decided to give these old clothes away.她決定把這些舊衣服送給別人。
2.泄露; 告發 tell a secret; inform against sb
He didn't want to give his comrades away.他不愿背棄他的同志們。
3.失去; 喪失; 拋棄 lose or waste sth carelessly
You've given away a good chance of success.你失去了一次獲取成功的良機。
give back(v.+adv.)
1.歸還; 恢復 return or repay sth to its owner; give sth again to sb
It isn't mine; I must give it back to the owner.這不是我的,我得把它歸還原主。
2.后退 stand back
Give back there, the express is due.往后退,快車就要進站了。
give in(v.+adv.)
1.屈服; 投降; 讓步 yield; surrender
He will soon give in because he cannot win the game.因為他贏不了這場比賽,所以他很快會認輸的。
give out(v.+adv.)
1.分發; 散發 distribute; hand out
The English teacher gave out the examination papers at 7:50.英語教師七點五十分發考卷。
give up(v.+adv.)
1.放棄; 認輸; 猜不出 stop doing or having sth; stop trying to guess a joke or mystery
I can't answer that puzzle; I give up.我猜不出這個謎語,我認輸了。
I give up, tell me the end of the story.我猜不出,把結局告訴我吧。
同義詞辨析：
give, accord, award, confer，grant, endow, present, bestow
這組動詞均含有"給予，贈給"之意。
give ： 最普通用詞，泛指將自己的東西給予他人，所給予的東西，物質或非物質的均可。
accord ： 側重所給予的是應得的或是恰當的，或是因某種原因而適于接受的。
award ： 通常暗示所給予的東西是接受者應得的，而且給予者往往是具有裁判權力的。
confer ： 通常指授予稱號或學位等。
grant ： 多指出于慷慨、憐憫或正義感而給予，并且通常是在被請求下給予。
endow ： 指捐贈大量的錢作基金，也可指給予非物質的東西。
present ： 指正式地給予或授予，通常伴有儀式進行。
bestow ： 正式用詞，指把某物作為禮物贈送于某人，也可作引申用。
give的短語例句：
1. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
當生活很艱難，你想要放棄的時候，請記住，生活充滿了起起落落，如果沒有低谷，那站在高處也失去了意義。
2. "I can't give you an answer now," he hedged.
“我現在不能回答你，”他閃避道。
3. Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.
在紙板上涂兩三層清漆使其變硬。
4. How very thoughtless. I'll give him a piece of my mind.
真是太沒頭腦了，我要告訴他我很生氣。
5. Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.
達德利先生已承諾將任何所獲的損害賠償額都捐給慈善機構。
6. Its new title was meant to give the party greater public appeal.
新的黨名意在使該黨對公眾具有更強的吸引力。
7. They give their new employees a day or two of perfunctory orientation.
他們對新員工進行了一到兩天簡單的任職培訓。
8. This will give your promotional material individuality and style.
這會讓你的促銷品顯得個性十足、格調高雅。
9. That was enough to give Mansell an unassailable lead.
那足以讓曼塞爾獲得別人無法撼動的領先地位。
10. Harry had carefully bought and wrapped presents for Mark to give them.
哈里精心購置了禮物又仔細包好，讓馬克交給他們。
11. Any assistance you could give the police will be greatly appreciated.
您提供的任何幫助警方都將萬分感謝。
12. Unions are required to give seven days' notice of industrial action.
工會組織勞工行動應提前7天作出聲明。
13. The whole idea was to give history a happy gloss.
整個想法就是要粉飾歷史。
14. They'll have to give up completely on certain of their studies.
他們將不得不徹底放棄某些研究。
15. We agreed to give her 6 a week pocket money.
我們同意每周給她6英鎊零花錢。
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