托福英語(yǔ)聽力解題方法
考試當(dāng)天你將會(huì)碰到如下的答題提示：
Directions: In this part of the test you will hear longer conversations. After each conversation you will hear several questions. The conversations and questions will not be repeated.After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test book.
策略
逆向搜索法不太適合較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話和段落題，因?yàn)槊總�(gè)段落的后面接下來(lái)有3至4個(gè)問(wèn)題.充分利用Direction旁白時(shí)間，盡量事先瀏覽一下答案的選項(xiàng)，對(duì)這篇文章中會(huì)用到的一些詞匯有個(gè)提前的熟悉，托福英語(yǔ)聽力Part長(zhǎng)對(duì)話。
策略1
�。ㄡ槍�(duì)聽力能力較差的考生）當(dāng)磁帶在放的時(shí)候，閉上你的眼睛全神貫注于對(duì)話的主題（中心思想），不必?fù)?dān)心你沒有每個(gè)詞都聽懂，盡量去理解這個(gè)對(duì)話是關(guān)于什么的，說(shuō)話的人是誰(shuí)，然后根據(jù)你對(duì)文章大意的把握答題，托福英語(yǔ)《托福英語(yǔ)聽力Part長(zhǎng)對(duì)話》。
策略2
�。ㄡ槍�(duì)聽力能力較高的考生）當(dāng)磁帶在放的時(shí)候，聽對(duì)話或演講的大意，同時(shí)留意細(xì)節(jié).注意特別的人，物，地點(diǎn)和事件.同樣要想說(shuō)話的人是誰(shuí)，他們的關(guān)系是什么.因?yàn)楹竺娉鲱}時(shí)經(jīng)常用原字或者原詞（一般不會(huì)用不同的詞，即同義詞復(fù)述）。這一部分的難度很大程度上來(lái)自記住所有的細(xì)節(jié)，因?yàn)榭荚嚂r(shí)規(guī)定你不能做記號(hào)。所以當(dāng)你練習(xí)的時(shí)候要注意訓(xùn)練這種能力。（當(dāng)然你要是寫一點(diǎn)記號(hào)也是可以的，做完題后擦掉就行了。）
考點(diǎn)及題型
中心思想題/場(chǎng)景題；復(fù)述題；暗示推理題。
1999年1月Part B考題（第31-34題）
PART OF A TELEPHONE INTERVIEW
* Dr. Thomas? This is Keet Bradley from the daily news. I'd like to ask you some questions about the new official standard weight that you purchased.
* I'd be happy to help you. What would you like to know?
* First of all, how was the standard weight used?
* Well, the people in our department use it to check the scales all over the country. The department of weights and measures, we are a government agency. It's our responsibility to see that all the scales measure a kilogram accurately so this is the way we use to adjust the scales.
* How did you check the scales before?
* We have an old standard weight that we used to use. It had to be replaced bec
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